Casein kinase 1c acts as a molecular switch for cell polarization through phosphorylation of the polarity factor Tea1 in fission yeast

نویسندگان

  • Takayuki Koyano
  • Karin Barnouin
  • Ambrosius P. Snijders
  • Kazunori Kume
  • Dai Hirata
  • Takashi Toda
چکیده

Takayuki Koyano, Karin Barnouin, Ambrosius P. Snijders, Kazunori Kume, Dai Hirata and Takashi Toda* Lincoln’s Inn Fields Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, 44 Lincoln’s Inn Fields, London WC2A 3LY, UK Clare Hall Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, Blanche Lane, South Mimms, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire EN6 3LD, UK Department of Molecular Biotechnology, Graduate School of Advanced Sciences of Matter, Hiroshima University, 1-3-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima 739-8530, Japan

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Casein kinase 1γ acts as a molecular switch for cell polarization through phosphorylation of the polarity factor Tea1 in fission yeast

Fission yeast undergoes growth polarity transition from monopolar to bipolar during G2 phase, designated NETO (New End Take Off). It is known that NETO onset involves two prerequisites, the completion of DNA replication and attainment of a certain cell size. However, the molecular mechanism remains unexplored. Here, we show that casein kinase 1γ, Cki3 is a critical determinant of NETO onset. No...

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BACKGROUND The fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe has a cylindrical cell shape, for which growth is strictly limited to both ends, and serves as an excellent model system for genetic analysis of cell-polarity determination. Previous studies identified a cell-end marker protein, Tea1, that is transported by cytoplasmic microtubules to cell tips and recruits other cell-end factors, including...

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Casein kinase 1γ ensures monopolar growth polarity under incomplete DNA replication downstream of Cds1 and calcineurin in fission yeast.

Cell polarity is essential for various cellular functions during both proliferative and developmental stages, and it displays dynamic alterations in response to intracellular and extracellular cues. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying spatiotemporal control of polarity transition are poorly understood. Here, we show that fission yeast Cki3 (a casein kinase 1γ homolog) is a critical reg...

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Many systems regulating cell polarity involve stable landmarks defined by internal cues. In the rod-shaped fission yeast Schizosaccharomyces pombe, microtubules regulate polarized vegetative growth via a landmark involving the protein Tea1. Tea1 is delivered to cell tips as packets of molecules associated with growing microtubule ends and anchored at the plasma membrane via a mechanism involvin...

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تاریخ انتشار 2015